Recombinant Human 4-1BB Ligand Protein
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Catalog Number: GMP-TL695
Product Name | |
Generic Name | Recombinant Human 4-1BB Ligand Protein |
Synonym | 4-1BB Ligand, TNFSF9, CD137L |
Product Information | |
Protein sequence | A DNA sequence encoding the human 4-1BB Ligand (NP_003802.1) was expressed with a Fc-tag at the C-terminus. |
Expression Host | HEK293 cells |
QC Testing Purity | > 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE |
Activity | Measured by its ability to induce IL-8 secretion by PBMC. The ED50 for this effect is ≤ 10 ng/mL. |
Endotoxin Level | < 0.1EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Molecular Mass | The recombinant human 4-1BB Ligand protein consists of 467 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 51 kD. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4. Normally 6 % mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization. |
Stability & Storage | 24 months at 2℃ to 8℃ in lyophilized state. 6 months at -20℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 12 months at -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities after reconstituting with water for injection, normal saline or PBS, and keep the diluted concentration above 100μg/mL. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Background | |
4-1BB ligand (4-1BBL), also known as CD137L or TNFSF9, is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family expressed on activated antigen-presenting cells. Its receptor, 4-1BB, is a member of the TNF receptor family expressed on activated CD4 and CD8 T cells. In response to 4-1BB Ligand binding, 4-1BB transduces a co-stimulatory signal that promotes the proliferation, activation, and survival of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. T cell co-stimulation through CD28 is important for the initial T cell expansion, while 4-1BB acts later in the response. Furthermore, 4-1BBL may play a role in cognate interactions between T-cells and B-cells/macrophages. As for diseases, 4-1BBL is involved in cancers, infectious diseases and autoimmune diseases. | |
References | |
1. 4-1BB Ligand Signaling to T cells Limits T cell Activation So-Young Eun, Seung-Woo Lee, Yanfei Xu, Michael Croft J Immunol. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2016 Jan 1.Published in final edited form as: J Immunol. 2015 Jan 1;194(1): 134–141. Published online 2014 Nov 17. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1401383.
2. 4-1BB ligand activates bystander dendritic cells to enhance immunisation in trans Douglas C Macdonald, Alastair Hotblack, Saniath Akbar, Gary Britton, Mary K Collins, William C Rosenberg J Immunol. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2015 May 15.Published in final edited form as: J Immunol. 2014 Nov 15; 193(10): 5056–5064. Published online 2014 Oct 10.doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1301723.
3. A functional recombinant human 4-1BB ligand for immune co-stimulatory therapy of cancer Marcia Meseck, Tiangui Huang, Ge Ma, George Wang, Shu-Hsia Chen, Savio LC Woo J Immunother. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2012 Mar 1.Published in final edited form as: J Immunother. 2011 Mar; 34(2): 175–182. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0b013e318206dac1. Trial dosage: A customer can apply for up to five samples a year (the actual trial dosage is determined by telephone or email communication). |